The capital, which was then, relocated to the center of the nearby Panchoy The Volcán de Agua where the town of Ciudad Vieja sits today but in 1541, anĮarthquake released a torrent of water down the volcano’s slopes, wiping out Kingdom by the Spanish crown, like the last three capitals.Ī site for the capital was chosen in the broad Almolonga Valley at the base of Ways, like conflicts with the natives, and was not declared capital of the The first site for the capital, Iximché, founded inġ524 was chosen for its defensive location but proved inconvenient in other
The Spanish conquest of Guatemala by Pedro de Alvarado, the capital of theĬolonial Kingdom of Guatemala, was relocated two times prior to settling on its Routes between the cool highlands and the warm lowlands to the north and south.ĭense occupation of the plateau extends back to the period between 400 and 600īC when the Maya city of Kaminaljuyú became the most important trading andĬeremonial center of the Central American Highlands. It sits atop a broad plateau in the Guatemalan Highlands at the favorableĪltitude of 1,500 meters (5,000 feet) at the crossroads of the ancient trade Suggestions of places to enjoy during your stay in the capital.Ĭity is the largest and most culturally diverse city in Central America. We would like to share with you some background about our city and offer Guatemala de la Asunción” but affectionately known as “Guate” to Guatemalans.
To Guatemala and its capital, Guatemala City officially named “La Nueva
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